There are few exterior home renovations quite as popular as a deck addition. A new deck is simply the most convenient way to add functional exterior space to a property. With that said, as a load-bearing, elevated structure, a poorly constructed deck can lead to numerous safety concerns. Keep reading as we explore some of the best ways to enhance deck safety, with special attention given to modern railing and lighting systems.
Stainless Steel Cable Railings
Stainless steel cable railings (hog wire railings) are one of the most versatile railing options for decks. Because they employ cable wires instead of posts (balusters), they are much lower profile than standard railing materials. This is ideal for minimalist deck designs. It also helps provide unencumbered views of the surroundings.

In terms of safety, stainless steel cable railings are renowned for their strength and durability. They are resistant to rust, decay, and insect damage. They withstand harsh weather and extensive UV exposure with very little maintenance required.
Due to their sleek, open-air aesthetics, it is often asked if cable railing is ADA compliant. Yes, cable railings are an adequate ADA solution if properly installed. The uppermost grab bar, typically made of wood or steel, must conform with ada handrail height requirements of 34 to 38 inches above the walking surface of the deck. In addition, the horizontal cables that span between posts must be taut enough to prevent a 4-inch sphere from passing through, even when stretched. This adheres to the minimum required fall protection for guaranteeing the safety of ADA persons.
Black Metal Railings
Black metal railings are a great choice for decks that want bold boundaries. They clearly define space and provide a robust sense of security to the deck.
They can support more weight and are far more weather resistant than standard wood railings.
Metal railings can be easily cleaned with soap and water and pair well with virtually any type of decking surface or home facade.

Glass Railings

Glass railings are popular for their crystalline elegance and clear sight lines. They are very resistant to water damage and corrosion.
Glass is easily cleaned and is not affected by the sun. It is a great option for smaller decks that want to use natural light transmission to enhance the sense of spaciousness.
Popular with minimalist and modern design styles, glass railings are one of the top options for balancing the lines between aesthetics and safety.
Deck Lighting Options
Keeping a deck well-lit is one of the top ways of promoting safety. In addition to clearly illuminating staircases that connect the deck to the yard, lighted handrail systems can help delineate the boundaries of the deck at all hours of the day.

When choosing lighting systems, LED lighting is the way to go. It uses some 75% less energy than old-fashioned incandescent bulbs. It also provides a softer glow for a more relaxed aesthetic.
Look for innovative LED modules built directly into deck railing. This provides a customized fit for your deck’s dimensions and greater durability than traditional LED strip lighting that must be attached to rails.
Structural Support
Decks must be able to safely bear their load. A standard residential deck should be able to accommodate 50 pounds per square foot. This may be put to the test if the deck plays host to heavy cookware, furniture, or has a stone surface.
When this is the case, look into innovative StoneDeks structural support systems. Compatible with porcelain, tile, or any other type of stone decking surface, StoneDeks help guarantee a safe, stable, and durable decking surface no matter what materials you are working with.
Deck Maintenance
Without the proper maintenance, decks can quickly fall into a dangerous state of disrepair. Standing moisture and incessant UV exposure are threats to quickly degrade deck materials. As such, it is always a great idea to incorporate a pergola or awning with a deck so that the deck surface is not taking the brunt of the weather damage.
Check the condition of decking materials on a regular basis. Replace any cracked or splintered boards. For those decks using masonry surfaces, apply a deep-penetrating concrete cleaner to remove grease stains or bird droppings.
Assess the deck foundation. Make sure the substrate has not been eroded or compromised in any way. Remove any dead vegetation from under the deck. Take steps to waterproof under the deck to promote the ongoing integrity of the system.
Pay Attention to Railings and Lighting for Comprehensive Deck Safety
Although a deck is one of the best exterior features of a home, a poorly constructed deck is an accident waiting to happen. From innovative railing to LED lighting, explore any of the ideas listed above to promote safety in an upcoming deck project. For more of the latest resources pertaining to all matters of deck building and maintenance, visit StoneDeks today for ideas and inspiration!
Author Bio:
Richard Callahan is a freelance writer that loves sharing his knowledge and expertise on home improvement projects and landscaping. He lives in El Paso, Texas where he enjoys spending time with his wife and working on backyard projects in his spare time. Richard’s work as a freelance writer can be found on Building Product Advisor, a construction industry resource.